What's in store for the new tax year?
29 April 2024
The new tax year started over 3 weeks ago with several important changes coming into effect. Here's a reminder of what has changed:
- Dividend Allowance Reduction: The dividend allowance has been cut from £1,000 to £500.
- Halved Capital Gains Tax Exemption: The annual exempt allowance for capital gains tax (CGT) has been halved from £6,000 to £3,000. Just two years ago, it was at £12,300, marking a significant decrease.
- New CGT Rate for Property Sales: A reduced CGT rate of 24% will now apply to residential property sales, down from the usual 28% for higher-rate taxpayers. The standard 18% rate remains unchanged.
- Lower Employee National Insurance Contributions (NICs): Employee NICs have been reduced by 2% to 8%, marking the second reduction since January. This will save the average worker earning £35,400 over £900 annually.
- Frozen Tax Thresholds: Basic rate and higher rate tax thresholds remain frozen until 2028 at £12,570 and £50,271 respectively. This freeze is expected to push over a million taxpayers into the higher rate tax band, with no changes to the additional 45% threshold at £125,140.
- Lower Self-employed Class 4 NICs: The main rate of Class 4 NIC has been reduced to 6% from 9%, along with the discontinuation of the need to pay Class 2 NICs.
- Increased High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC): The threshold has been raised to £60,000 from £50,000, with a tapered charge for incomes between £60,000 and £80,000. Child benefit rates have also increased so the eldest child now receives £25.60 a week, all other children receive £16.95 each a week.
- State Pension and Working Tax Credit Adjustments: The state pension increased to £221.20 a week, and the basic element of working tax credit rose from £2,280 to £2,435.
- Changes to Private Pensions: New lump sum and death benefit allowances have been introduced, with the removal of the lifetime allowance.
- Rise in ATED Charges: The annual tax on enveloped dwellings (ATED) has seen a 6.7% increase from April 1, 2024, in line with the September 2023 CPI

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax Self-Assessment (MTD ITSA) is coming, now is the time to get prepared! Whether you're a sole trader, subcontractor, or running a small limited company, choosing the right accounting software will keep you compliant and help you stay in control of your finances. But with so many options out there, how do you choose the best MTD software for your business? Here are some key features to look for: HMRC Compatibility The most important feature is that the software you choose is MTD compliant. It should link directly with HMRC so you can send updates digitally as well as meet other MTD obligations. Ease of Use Your time is best spent on-site, not buried in admin. Choose software that’s straightforward and suits your level of accounting knowledge. Look for mobile apps and dashboards that give you access on the go. Automation & Reporting The best systems will save you time by automating recurring tasks, like invoicing, expense tracking, and mileage logs as well as offering clear reports to help you understand where your money's going. Pricing & Scalability Think about where your business is headed. Can the software grow with you? Choose a platform that fits your budget now, but also supports features like payroll, CIS returns, or multiple users down the line. What are the most popular software options: QuickBooks – A popular option for trades and small business owners, offering strong mobile tools and CIS features. Xero – Great for real-time visibility, simple bank feeds, and job costing add-ons. FreeAgent – Perfect for sole traders and subcontractors, especially those who like things kept simple. Sage – Well-established and ideal if you’re looking for a more traditional setup with solid support. You’ve chosen the software but why make the switch now If you’re still using spreadsheets or a paper-based system, we cannot stress enough that now is the time to go digital . Getting ahead of the MTD deadlines gives you time to learn the software, avoid penalties, and work out any teething problems before submissions are mandatory. A quick note to be aware ...... some banks now include accounting software when you open a new business account. However, it’s advisable to do your research first to ensure the software they are offering meets your business needs. We can help with your MTD journey; we offer a variety of packages to suit each individual’s needs, from basic set up to regular training or just ad hoc training on any areas you may be getting stuck with, we also offer full packages where we can do it all for you. Get in touch for more information.

With the 1st April deadline looming, its reported that 550,000 homebuyers are racing to complete purchases before stamp duty jumps back to its 2022 levels. We have read that sales awaiting completion are up 25% from last year, with an average five-month wait putting pressure on buyers to beat the deadline. Currently, first-time buyers pay no stamp duty on homes up to £425,000 when purchasing a property worth up to £625,000, but from 1 st April, that drops to £300,000. The upper limit will also fall from £625,000 to £500,000. It's not just the first-time buyers taking a hit, currently stamp duty is only owed on amounts over £250,000, however from 1 st April, only the first £125,000 will be exempt. Despite the cost increase, it looks like most buyers are still pressing ahead, with some even renegotiating offers to offset the hike. According to our research, regardless of the impending cost increases, property experts such as Rightmove are predicting the demand to stay strong; especially if interest rates continue to fall. With mortgage rates already dipping below 4%, we believe buyers remain hopeful for a more affordable market ahead.